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Guide · Culture and the arts

AI in culture and the arts

What the National Archives and the National Endowment for the Arts say they use AI for, which other agencies' AI touches archives, manuscripts and museums, and what the two cultural agencies' own pages and policies add. Counted from the public inventory with a stated rule.

Updated 29 October 2026 · Every number links to its source. The inventory was read on 28 October 2026; the NARA and NEA documents on 29 October 2026.

The public record

Federal agencies list their AI use cases each year and OMB compiles the lists into one public file of 3,611 rows.[3][1] Two cultural agencies appear in it under their own names: the National Archives and Records Administration as "NARA" and the National Endowment for the Arts as "NEA".[1] The file's agency and agency name columns do not name the 5 other bodies a reader might look for here: the Smithsonian, the Library of Congress, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Institute of Museum and Library Services, the National Park Service.[1] The National Park Service does appear as a bureau value, "NPS", of the Department of the Interior, with 2 rows, and none of them matches the rule.[1]

The counting rule

A row is in this page's set when its agency is NARA or NEA, or when its use case name or problem statement contains, as a whole word, singular or plural, one of "museum", "archive", "archival", "manuscript", "cultural", "heritage".[1] Three more words were tested and left out: "art" matched 15 rows, among them patent "prior art" searches, "state of the art" and acronyms; "collection" matched 29, including rows about data collection; "library" matched 18, among them a Python library and internal document libraries.[1] The matches of every tested word are published so that a reader can see what the wider rule would have added.[1]

Bar chart of whole-word matches across the inventory for nine tested words: museum 2, archive 12, archival 4, manuscript 2, cultural 0, heritage 0, art 15, collection 29, library 18. The first six are in the rule; art, collection and library are not. Bar chart of whole-word matches across the inventory for nine tested words: museum 2, archive 12, archival 4, manuscript 2, cultural 0, heritage 0, art 15, collection 29, library 18. The first six are in the rule; art, collection and library are not.
Rows of the whole inventory whose use case name or problem statement contains each tested word. Words in the rule and words tested and left out.[1] Data: culture-keyword-tests-2025.csv.
Keywords tested against use_case_name and problem_solved, 2025 inventory[1]
Word (whole word, singular or plural)Rows matchedAgencies matchedIn the rule
museum22yes
archive124yes
archival41yes
manuscript22yes
cultural00yes
heritage00yes
art158no
collection2916no
library189no

How many

The rule gives 30 of the 3,611 use cases: 14 from NARA, 4 from NEA and 12 from 5 other agencies, found by a keyword.[1] Of the 30, 5 are marked deployed, 3 are pilots, 20 are before deployment and 2 are retired, against 29% deployed in the whole file.[1] None of the 30 is marked high-impact.[1]

Stacked bar chart of the cultural set by agency and stage: NARA 14 (4 deployed), NASA 5 (0 deployed), NEA 4 (0 deployed), HHS 3 (0 deployed), DHS 2 (1 deployed), DOI 1 (0 deployed), VA 1 (0 deployed). Stacked bar chart of the cultural set by agency and stage: NARA 14 (4 deployed), NASA 5 (0 deployed), NEA 4 (0 deployed), HHS 3 (0 deployed), DHS 2 (1 deployed), DOI 1 (0 deployed), VA 1 (0 deployed).
The cultural set by agency and stage, 2025 inventory. NARA and NEA rows enter by the agency rule; the others by a keyword.[1] Data: culture-by-agency-2025.csv.
The cultural set by agency, 2025 inventory[1]
Agency, as named in the fileDeployedPilotPre-deploymentRetiredTotalBy agency ruleBy keyword
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)428014140
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)0050505
National Endowment for the Arts (NEA)0040440
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)0111303
Department of Homeland Security (DHS)1001202
Department of the Interior (DOI)0010101
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)0010101

Data: culture-by-stage-2025.csv · culture-matching-rows-2025.csv

The National Archives

NARA's 14 rows are all filed under the topic "Other", and all 14 are marked not high-impact.[1] 7 are classified generative AI and 7 natural language processing; 11 say they were developed in-house.[1] The 4 deployed ones are "A1 Museum AI Project", "Amelia Earhart AI Search", "Generative AI Solutions for Workplace Productivity (aka Gemini)", "NARA@WORK Kendra Search".[1] The pilots screen digitized records for personal information and test semantic search of the National Archives Catalog; the pre-deployment rows include auto-filled descriptive metadata, a FOIA discovery tool, an Archives.gov search and a chat interface to "Interact With the Archival Documents".[1]

NARA's own inventory page, which now calls the subject "super intelligence", describes the same projects with a status for each.[4] It says the museum project uses a commercial model "to automatically generate tags and topics for approximately 2 million digital records", that the Earhart search was built to release records "in compliance with the Presidential directive of September 26, 2025", and that the catalog search pilot chose one cloud platform after testing open-source models and another vendor's model.[4] Its summary table also lists a declassification pilot for the National Declassification Center and a plan to train a large language model on the Electronic Records Archives, both "Planned for future pilot", which do not appear as rows in OMB's file.[4][1]

NARA use cases, 2025 inventory[1]
Use case, as named in the fileStageType of AIBuilt by
A1 Museum AI ProjectDeployedGenerative AIContracting and In House
Amelia Earhart AI SearchDeployedNatural language processingIn-house Development
Generative AI Solutions for Workplace Productivity (aka Gemini)DeployedGenerative AIVendor Purchased
NARA@WORK Kendra SearchDeployedNatural language processingIn-house Development
AI based Semantic Search for National Archives Catalog (aka ArchiAI)PilotNatural language processingIn-house Development
AI Pilot Project to Screen and Flag for Personally Identifiable Information (PII) in Digitized Archival RecordsPilotGenerative AIIn-house Development
Archives.gov AI searchPre-deploymentNatural language processingIn-house Development
Auto-fill of Descriptive Metadata for Archival DescriptionsPre-deploymentGenerative AIIn-house Development
Automated Data Discovery and Classification PilotPre-deploymentGenerative AIIn-house Development
Create an AI based knowledge articles user interface for working with CRG documentsPre-deploymentNatural language processingIn-house Development
Develop a Natural Language Based Chat Interface (like ChatGPT) to Interact With the Archival DocumentsPre-deploymentGenerative AIIn-house Development
EOP 42 Search PoC using AI Based Semantic SearchPre-deploymentNatural language processingContracting and In House
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Discovery AI PilotPre-deploymentNatural language processingIn-house Development
Topic Summarizer and Entity Extraction using AIPre-deploymentGenerative AIIn-house Development

The Endowment for the Arts

NEA's 4 rows are all before deployment: "Categorizing Grant Subjects from Grant Applicants", "External "Public Facing" Chatbot", "Managing Cybersecurity Controls", "Managing Help Desk Tickets - Self Service".[1] None touches the judging of art; 1 names the grant process in its title, "Categorizing Grant Subjects from Grant Applicants", and the public chatbot is for "grant applicant and NEA constituent questions".[1]

The agency's AI strategy, approved on 4 March 2026 as version 2.1, sets a five-phase review that runs from use case to integration, with an AI Council chaired by the chief AI officer, and promises a decision "within 90 days" of a request entering the second phase.[5] Its rules for conditionally approved commercial tools say they "may not be used in the decision-making process for any grant awards", that staff must not put data about individuals into them, and that staff are not to input copyrighted content without permission or reuse AI-generated works produced by third parties.[5] The compliance plan of September 2025 says the chief information officer also holds the chief AI officer role and that a development environment is being created to pilot AI tools before wider release.[6]

Archives and manuscripts elsewhere

The keyword rule adds 12 rows from other agencies, and in NASA's rows the word "archive" names a science data archive rather than a cultural one: its 5 rows name an Earth science image archive, an X-ray spectra archive, a circulars archive and satellite data archives.[1] The two "manuscript" rows are a copyediting tool for scientific manuscripts at the National Institutes of Health and a Geological Survey tool that reads manuscripts and datasets.[1] The two museum rows are NARA's and a Department of Veterans Affairs "Augmented Reality and Virtual Museum", still before deployment.[1] The Department of Agriculture's "NAL Automated Indexing", a deployed indexing tool of its library, is outside the rule because "library" was left out; it is the kind of row the wider rule would have added.[1]

The earlier version of this site ran eight general posts on AI in art, entertainment and games. They are retired; what a reader can check is the list above and the two agencies' own documents.

Counting caveats

See also: AI in the public sector, Generative AI in government, AI in public communications, AI in education and research, Data science in government, and the data story 3,611 uses of AI on the federal list.

Sources

  1. Office of Management and Budget, 2025 Federal Agency AI Use Case Inventory, file of individually reported use cases (3,611 rows; the repository says "as of April 13, 2026"), counted by this site: 2025_individually_reported_AI_use_cases.csv. Read 28 October 2026.
  2. Office of Management and Budget, 2025 inventory data dictionary. Read 28 October 2026.
  3. Office of Management and Budget, 2025 Federal Agency AI Use Case Inventory repository, README (summary, submission schedule and exclusion criteria). Read 28 October 2026.
  4. National Archives and Records Administration, Inventory of NARA Super Intelligence (SI) Use Cases (the agency's inventory page; "last reviewed on October 16, 2026"). Read 29 October 2026.
  5. National Endowment for the Arts, Office of Information and Technology Management, Artificial Intelligence (AI) Strategy and Procedures, Information Policy AI0001, version 2.1, 4 March 2026. Read 29 October 2026.
  6. National Endowment for the Arts, NEA Compliance Plan for OMB Memoranda M-25-21, September 2025. Read 29 October 2026.

How this page was counted: one row per use case in OMB's file, read on 28 October 2026. A row is in the set when its agency column is exactly "NEA" or "NARA", or when its use_case_name or problem_solved column contains, as a whole word, case-insensitive, singular or plural, one of museum, archive, archival, manuscript, cultural, heritage; "art", "collection" and "library" were tested and left out, and their match counts are published. Stages, topics, classifications, contracting answers and high-impact answers are those columns as given, with an empty cell counted as "no answer" or "no topic given". README.txt beside the CSV files repeats the rule.